Living Mary Ward’s dream

Being One

On 4 November, the two branches of our congregation finally became ONE. Find out more about ou journey o Becoming One.

A Brief History of the Congregatio Jesu (CJ) and Institute of the Blessed Virgin Mary (IBVM)

The Congregatio Jesu was founded by Mary Ward. She was joined by some companions at the end of 1609 and opened her first convent at Saint Omer in 1610. Following a strong interior desire, she chose the Constitutions of St. Ignatius as the way of life of her Institute. Members of her congregation would serve the Church as apostolic women in the defence and propagation of the faith.

Although the Institute and its schools flourished, Mary Ward was unable to obtain Pa
pal approval for reasons bound up with contemporary circumstances. The Institute was suppressed in 1631 by Pope Urban VIII in the Bull Pastoralis Romani Pontificis.
 
The foundress submitted with entire obedience to what the Pope ordered. She never gave up hope that God would enable her Institute to revive for the service of the Church.

From 1680 onwards, thanks to the dedication of loyal companions, episcopal permis
sion was granted for the founding of new houses. From 1749 the common Superior was known as the General Superior. In 1703, Pope Clement XI granted approbation of the Eightyone Rules, based on the rules and constitutions of the Society of Jesus. These rules, together with the Spiritual Exercises of St. Ignatius, maintained the original inspiration of Mary Ward for her Institute.

In 1877, Pope Pius IX confirmed the Institute in the decree
Religiosae Mulieres Congregationis.

Sr Jane Livesey and Sr Noelle Corscadden on the journey to Becoming One

The Irish branch, Institute of the Blessed Virgin Mary, was established by Teresa Ball in Dublin in 1821. She received her formation in the Bar Convent in York. Together with the Ignatian heritage of the Spiritual Exercises and the Eightyone Rules, Teresa Ball brought the Constitutions, based on those of St. Ignatius, from York to Rathfarnham. These Constitutions, with some revisions, had been observed in the oldest house of the Institute since the seventeenth century.

The Irish branch grew rapidly and was characterized from the beginning by a strong 
missionary urge. India was the first foundation after Rathfarnham in 1841, followed by Mauritius in 1845, Gibraltar in 1845, Canada in 1847, England in 1851, Australia in 1875, South Africa in 1878, the United States in 1880, Spain in 1888, Kenya in 1921, and Peru in 1981. As it grew, the Institute adapted and changed in response to political, social, and ecclesiological forces.
 
While the two Mary Ward congregations were separate, there was always informal contact between the two groups, and a desire for unity grew. In 2019, following a communal discernment, both congregation leaders and their teams shared that they had been “unanimously confirmed in our belief that the two branches are being called
to take the final step in returning to Mary Ward’s original desire to found one congre
gation …

Sr Veronica Fuhrmann and Sr Carmel Swords on the final journey to Becoming One

In 2020, as COVID19 continued throughout the world, the leadership teams shared a reflection, acknowledging that prayer and discernment for the proposed merger continued throughout both congregations.
 
In September of that year, a formal merger process for both branches was launched. Against the backdrop of the pandemic, a creative way of encouraging members to get to know each other began. Ambassadors were appointed, and they provided digital spaces for sharing history, life, and mission. They were assisted by Animators from both general leadership teams. It was envisaged that the initiative would continue until June 2021. Both congregations were divided into four areas, and many joyous encounters took place on Zoom.
 
As the world continued to be affected by COVID19, members were very much engaged in reflection and prayer about the merger. Prayer cards were printed, translated, and distributed to all provinces and regions.

On April 11, 2022, the IBVM Institute Leadership team shared that they had received a 
very clear mandate from all members to proceed to ask for a canonical merger with the Congregation of Jesus. 
 
On August 25, 2022, all delegates at the CJ General Congregation in Nemi voted unanimously to receive the Institute of the Blessed Virgin Mary into the Congregation of Jesus. On October 14, 2022, at the IBVM General Congregation in Manresa, there was a unanimous yes to the proposed merger with the Congregation of Jesus.

From January 2023 until the canonical vote by IBVM members on July 31, 2025, there 
were many joint CJ and IBVM meetings and gatherings. Sisters of both congregations worldwide engaged in the Spiritual Journey process from January to July 2025. 
 
For IBVM members, July 31, 2025, was a day of celebration and joy, as they all had the option to vote if they personally wanted to join the merged congregation. On August 8, 2025, the news that IBVM had voted in favour of the merger with the Congregation of Jesus was received with deep gratitude. With the public proclamation of the official merger decree on 4 November 2025, the merger is completely realised and our congregation is finally being ONE.

Livestream of the Holy Mass on the occasion of the canonical merger on 4 November 2025